Compensation plan

Binary MLM Software

A binary plan is two legs, one pairing rule and a great deal of liability hiding in the carry-forward. The engine treats unpaid volume as a balance you can see and cap, not as a number that quietly compounds until a cycle empties the commission budget.

What you get

Outcomes operators report after moving onto the platform.

  • Placement strategy is configurable

    Breadth-first, depth-first, automatic weaker-leg balancing, or sponsor-nominated placement with a holding tank for pending decisions.

  • Carry-forward you can see

    Both leg balances, matched volume and carry-forward are visible per distributor per period, and reportable in aggregate as a liability.

  • Caps that hold under load

    Per-cycle, per-period and per-rank caps with configurable overflow — discarded, carried, or diverted to a pool.

Plan structure

The placement shape this plan produces, drawn from its real width and depth rules.

Each position holds exactly two frontline slots. Anyone sponsored beyond the second spills to the next open slot below, which is why placement strategy matters more here than in any other plan family.

binary plan structure: 3 levels below the sponsor, 2 positions per level. 0 1 2 3

How the plan actually pays

A binary plan has two structural facts and everything else follows from them.

Every position has exactly two frontline slots. Sponsor a third person and they are placed below one of the first two. This is spillover, and it is the reason placement is a strategic decision in a binary and an afterthought in a unilevel.

Commission is paid on matched volume, not on volume. The engine compares the two legs each period and pays on the lesser of the two. Volume in the stronger leg is not lost — it carries forward — but it does not pay until the weaker leg matches it.

A worked cycle

Take a plan that cycles at 300/300 in volume and pays $50 per cycle, with a 40% cap on group volume.

PeriodLeft legRight legMatchedCycles paidCarry-forward
19003003001600 left
2300 (+600)6006002300 left
3300 (+300)1,5006002900 right

Note what happens in period three: the right leg surges, but the payout is still bounded by what the left leg can match. The 900 sitting in the right leg is a liability that will pay whenever the left leg catches up — possibly all at once.

That is the number to watch. The platform reports aggregate carry-forward across the organisation as a liability figure per period, because it is the difference between a plan that is fine and a plan that is one strong recruiting month away from a payout spike.

Configuration decisions to make before launch

  1. Pair on volume or on units. Volume is standard. Unit pairing only makes sense if you sell a single product at one price.
  2. Does carry-forward expire? Indefinite carry-forward is the most generous option and the most dangerous. Six to twelve periods is common.
  3. Flush the weaker leg after a cycle, or reduce both by the matched amount? Reducing both is the fairer reading and the one distributors expect. Flushing the weaker leg to zero is more restrictive and needs to be disclosed plainly.
  4. What is the cap, and what happens to overflow? Per rank, almost always. Overflow discarded, carried, or paid into a pool.
  5. What qualifies a distributor to cycle at all? Personal volume plus at least one personally sponsored active distributor per leg is the usual answer, and it is the main defence against spillover eroding sponsoring effort.
  6. Which placement rule is the default, and can sponsors override it? A holding tank that lets a sponsor decide placement within a time window is popular with leaders and adds an operational step.

Each of these is a rule in the engine rather than a code change, and each is versioned — so a change next year does not alter what last year paid.

Modelling it before you commit

Binary cost is driven by matching efficiency, which is a property of your organisation’s shape rather than of the plan document. Model the ceiling first: run the plan calculator with your intended cycle commission and a realistic pairs-per-cycle estimate, then check the resulting ratio against your gross margin. If the cap is binding in the model, it will bind in reality, and the cap design is doing more work in your plan than the commission rate is.

Commission mechanics

How money moves through this plan, rule by rule.

Pairing basisMatched volume between the two legs, or matched unit counts, configurable per planVolume pairing is the norm; unit pairing suits single-product companies.
Cycle definitionA cycle occurs when both legs reach the configured matching threshold — commonly 300/300 in volume terms
Commission per cycleFixed amount, or a percentage of the matched volume, with different rates available per rank
Carry-forwardUnmatched volume in the stronger leg carries forward indefinitely, or expires after a configurable number of periodsExpiry is the standard control on runaway carry-forward liability.
FlushingOptional. The weaker leg can be reset to zero after a cycle, or both legs reduced by the matched amount
Cycle capPer-period ceiling as a fixed amount, a number of cycles, or a percentage of group volume, applied per rank
SpilloverAutomatic to the next open position by breadth-first, depth-first, weaker-leg or sponsor-nominated placement
QualificationPersonal volume, active status, and a minimum number of personally sponsored distributors in each leg

At a glance

Best suited toCompanies with a strong recruiting culture and a product that supports repeat monthly volume
Typical payout ratio35% to 45% of sales volume including all bonus types, heavily dependent on cap design
Main design riskUnbounded carry-forward. Without expiry or a cap, accumulated volume can produce a payout spike no budget anticipated
Common hybrid pairingBinary pairing on the placement tree plus unilevel level commissions and a matching bonus on the sponsor tree
Run frequencyUsually weekly or per-cycle, independent of the monthly schedule used for other bonus types
FAQ

Questions operators ask before they switch

Straight answers on plan mechanics, migration risk and compliance. If yours is not here, ask us directly.

Why is carry-forward the main risk in a binary plan?

Because it is a liability that accrues silently. A distributor whose strong leg outruns their weak leg for a year accumulates volume that pays nothing — until the weak leg catches up, at which point it all matches at once and cycles. If your plan carries forward indefinitely with no cap, the payout that period can be several multiples of anything your budget modelled. The standard controls are carry-forward expiry after a set number of periods, a per-period cycle cap, or both.

Does spillover help or hurt?

Both, and the balance depends on your culture. Spillover means a strong upline's excess enrolments fill positions below their downline, which helps new distributors see early results and helps retention. It also weakens the incentive to sponsor personally, because volume arrives without effort. Most companies address this with a personal-sponsorship qualification: you must have at least one, often two, personally sponsored active distributors in each leg to cycle at all.

How is a binary plan's cost modelled if it does not pay per level?

Per cycle rather than per level. The cost is the number of cycles the structure produces multiplied by the commission per cycle, bounded by the cap. That is why the calculator asks for commission per matched pair and pairs per cycle rather than a percentage per level — a binary's cost is driven by matching efficiency across the organisation, not by depth. The level table still shows positions and volume, since those drive the volume the cycles are measured against.

Can we cap payouts by rank rather than with one global cap?

Yes, and it is the more common design. A per-rank cap lets you keep entry-level liability tightly bounded while allowing senior leaders a higher ceiling, which is usually what the plan intends. Caps are configured as fixed amounts, cycle counts or a percentage of group volume, and the overflow behaviour is a separate setting: discarded, carried into the next period, or diverted into a leadership pool.

Ready to Transform Your Direct Selling Business?

Send us your plan rules and we will run a live commission cycle against them, on your numbers, before you commit to anything.

  • Configured in a sandbox before the call, usually within two business days
  • No slide deck and no card — you watch your own plan pay out
  • Your plan document stays confidential and is deleted on request

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